Glossary of TermsAuction (under the hammer)When a property is sold by Auction the successful bidder will have to sign the contract there and then and pay a 10% deposit with completion to take place 28 days thereafter, when the remainder of the monies will have to be paid in full. Bridging LoanTemporary finance 'bridging' the period between completion on the purchase of a property and the sale of an existing property, funds from which are intended to finance/part finance the new purchase. Chief RentAnnual payment made on freehold land to the original freeholder in perpetuity. CommissionFee paid to your estate agent, usually following exchange of contracts. ConveyancingName given to the legal procedure required to transfer ownership of a property from one partner to another. DeedsLegal documents relating to a property, usually held by the building society or bank if the property is subject to a mortgage. EasementRight of access for a particular purpose, granted to someone who is not the owner of the land in question. Exchange of ContractsPoint at which vendor and purchaser exchange binding contracts with the payment of a deposit, at the same time agreeing to a completion date. Financial ServicesComprehensive guidance is available through an independent financial advisor. Fixtures and FittingsNon removable items within the property. These are items that are permanently fixed in position e.g. the bath, toilet, light fittings, doors and radiators. FreeholdLegal ownership of land. GazumpingPopular term for the situation whereby a vendor has accepted an offer but subsequently goes on to accept a higher one from a different purchaser. Ground RentAmount paid annually by a leaseholder to a freeholder. Home Information Pack (HIP)On the 1st August 2007, the way in which residential properties are marketed when they are put up for sale changed. The new legislation, subject to a very few exceptions, requires all homes to have a Home Information Pack (HIP). Every agent acting on your behalf will be required to take responsibility for ensuring the HIP is in place. Failure by the agents or seller to comply with the legislation carries repeated statutory £200 fixed penalty fines. A HIP must contain the following documents:
LandlordThe owner of a property being let to a tenant. LessorPerson responsible for granting a lease - normally the landlord. MortgageA lender of money, to be secured on the property in question. MortgagorConditional pledging of property, as security for the repayment of a loan. Private TreatyFormal name given to the method by which most estate agents will undertake the sale of residential property. This term covers the whole range of services normally associated with the sale process, culminating in 'exchange of contracts' and 'completion' between vendor and purchaser. ProbateLegal term applied to the process of proving that a will is valid. PurchaserThe buyer of the property. SearchesProcedure undertaken by a solicitor or legal representative during the conveyancing process to establish whether any issues exist which may adversely affect the property which is to be purchased. Stamp DutyA government tax levied on the purchaser of a property and calculated as a percentage of the purchase price. The stamp duty rates are:
Subject to ContractAgreement between vendor and purchaser subject to a contract normally prepared by the vendor's solicitor. Survey and ValuationThe three main types are:
TenantPerson occupying a property, normally subject to the terms of a lease agreed with the landlord. TenderIn the process known as 'for sale by tender' the asking price will not be stated. Instead, written offers will be invited and a closing date for such offers published. All offers are normally opened at the same time, usually with the vendor's solicitor present. Generally, the vendor is not committed to accepting the highest or any offer. Vacant PossessionA well used estate agency phrase which means that the property being offered will be vacant upon completion for the sale. The property is therefore being offered from any such encumbrances as a sitting tenant of service tenancy. ValuationsWe can provide valuations for banks, building societies, and insurance companies as well as for personal probate, matrimonial and tax related matters. All information and specifications supplied within this page are correct at the time of publishing.back to top |
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